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Post by Max on Jul 13, 2005 5:54:34 GMT -5
Hypoimmunoglobulinemia - Lack of IgE response
Repeated studies, in both mice and human subjects show the lack of a primary IgE response with elevated and sustained secondary IgE responses during and after 13-cRA exposure [1 and more]. The recognition of allergy in subjects with hypoimmunoglobulinemia is very difficult because they have very low level or even lack of specific IgE antibodies. Sensitivity to cow's milk in 24 children and additionally in 4 of them sensitivity to gluten [2].
IgE binds to human insulin [3 and more], whereas it could be suspected that the natural anti-insulin responses are disrupted in subjects displaying partial or severe hypoimmunoglobulinemia. The SH2 domain proteins transmit intracellular signals initiated by activated tyrosine kinase-linked receptors, and are sensitive to IgE [4]. It is therefore a possibility that lack of IgE responses causes a disruption in Trk signaling.
Discussion
Significant research is done on the opposite condition, hyperimmunoglobulinemia, but little is known about long term effects in subjects with partial or severe deficits in IgE responses. It remains clear that the functions of IgE are wide and not fully discovered.
It is here suggested that lack of IgE response can alter insulin sensitivity by altering IgE mediated phosphorylation processes, and contibute to altering (decreasing) steroidal receptor binding affinity and lipid composition in cellular membranes.
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Post by Max on Jul 15, 2005 6:05:25 GMT -5
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Post by Max on Jul 15, 2005 6:05:48 GMT -5
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Post by Max on Jul 15, 2005 6:06:04 GMT -5
References:[0] No author Roche official complete US Accutane Product information www.rocheusa.com/products/accutane/pi.pdf [1] Barnett JB. Immunomodulating effects of 13-cis-Retinoic acid on the IgE response of BALB/c mice.
(1982) Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 69(4):368-73. [2] Siwinska-Golebiowska H, Czerwinska-Kartowicz I, Markiewicz K, Derentowicz P, Golebiowska-Wawrzyniak M. [Immunological confirmation of allergy in children with hypoimmunoglobulinemia] (2003) Med Wieku Rozwoj. Apr-Jun;7(2):279-87. [3] Fireman P, Fineberg SE, Galloway JA. Development of IgE antibodies to human (recombinant DNA), porcine, and bovine insulins in diabetic subjects. (1982) Diabetes Care. Nov-Dec;5 Suppl 2:119-25. [4] Ottinger EA, Botfield MC, Shoelson SE. Tandem SH2 domains confer high specificity in tyrosine kinase signaling. (1998) J Biol Chem. Jan 9;273(2):729-35.
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Post by hgfgjhg on Sept 7, 2018 19:55:02 GMT -5
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